Through small group discussions, teachers and students connect classroom topics and ideas with students’ everyday experiences (such as routines, interests, relationships, perspectives, expertise, values, and traditions), including issues of fairness, bias, and justice.

Classroom Examples
Video Analysis Notes
Note: Scores not included
1a Teacher Fosters Personal Sharing
Teacher bases her lesson on previously contextualized information that students shared and draws connections between the current lesson objective and students’ personal lives/experiences
T: “Do you think numbers have relationships like our family?”
T: “What happens to families?” / S1: “ They grow bigger and bigger.” / S2: “They get bigger and the fractions get bigger and bigger and bigger.” / T: “Do the fractions get bigger?” / S3: “Smaller.”
Teacher extends what students previously shared about their families
Teacher provides students with opportunity to choose a peer’s family portrait and create a number story, building knowledge about relationships related to both families and numbers
1b Teacher Integrates Everyday Experiences
Personal shared experiences are embedded into the discussion theme
Teacher uses students’ family drawings to show the relationship of family members and how that is related to relationships of numbers. The teacher also asks students about the parts of families and how families change over time
1c Teacher Examines Inequities
1d Students Share Personal Connections
Students refer to previously drawn pictures of their families and consistently make connections between family members and fractions
Students choose a peer’s family portrait and write a number story based on that family
Focused on parts of a whole, students also discuss specific members of a family, how the parts of families differ, and whether certain family members are considered children or adults