Learning MySQL By Example
4.1

The INSERT Clause With a Column List

The INSERT Clause With a Column List

  • You can INSERT single or multiple rows at a time.
  • An INSERT with a column list DOES NOT require you to provide a value for each column. If you do not want to provide a value for a specific column, you do not have to include it in the column list. For columns that allow null values, the system will automatically provide a null value for you.
  • If you want a column that provides a default value such as an auto-increment column to be populated with the default value, you do not need to list the column in the column list. The system will automatically provide the default value.
  • When coding with a column list, the columns may appear in any order as long as the VALUES list matches the order of the column list.

Below is a basic example of an INSERT statement with a column list:

1    USE world;
2    INSERT INTO city 
3        (name, countryCode, district, population) 
4    VALUES 
5        ("San Felipe", "CHL", "Valparaiso", 64126);

Results:

iud_01.png

Results of the Insert:

iud_02.png

INSERT INTO city

(name, countryCode, district, population) 

VALUES

("San Felipe", "CHL", "Valparaiso", 64126);

CC BY-NC-ND International 4.0

CC BY-NC-ND International 4.0: This work is released under a CC BY-NC-ND International 4.0 license, which means that you are free to do with it as you please as long as you (1) properly attribute it, (2) do not use it for commercial gain, and (3) do not create derivative works.

End-of-Chapter Survey

: How would you rate the overall quality of this chapter?
  1. Very Low Quality
  2. Low Quality
  3. Moderate Quality
  4. High Quality
  5. Very High Quality
Comments will be automatically submitted when you navigate away from the page.
Like this? Endorse it!