Vocabulario capítulo 1 (m = masculine, f = feminine) |
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Adiós |
goodbye |
Amigo |
friend (m) |
Arroba |
@ |
Así así |
so so |
Avenida |
avenue |
Bastante |
quite, rather |
Basura |
trash (f) |
Bien |
well |
Bienvenido |
welcome |
Bolígrafo |
pen (f) |
Bueno |
good |
Calculadora |
calculator (f) |
Calle |
street |
Carpeta |
folder or binder (f) |
Catorce |
14 |
Cero |
0 |
Chau |
bye |
Cien |
100 |
Ciento uno |
101 |
Cinco |
5 |
Cincuenta |
50 |
Clase |
class (f) |
Cómo |
how |
Compañero de cuarto |
roommate (m) |
Computadora |
computer (f) |
Con permiso |
excuse me, pardon me |
Correo electrónico |
email address |
Cuaderno |
notebook (m) |
Cortina |
curtain (f) |
Cuatro |
4 |
Cuarenta |
40 |
De nada |
you’re welcome |
Cuatrocientos |
400 |
Día |
day (m) |
Despedirse |
to say goodbye |
Diez |
10 |
Diccionario |
dictionary (m) |
Dirección electrónica |
email address |
Dirección |
address |
Dónde |
where |
Doce |
12 |
Doscientos |
200 |
Dos |
2 |
El |
definite article meaning the |
E |
and (used before a word starting in i or hi) |
Él |
subject pronoun meaning he |
El gusto es mío |
the pleasure is mine |
Ellas |
subject pronoun meaning they (all feminine) |
Ella |
subject pronoun meaning she |
Encantado |
enchanted, pleased to meet you |
Ellos |
subject pronoun meaning they |
Estar |
to be |
Escritorio |
desk (m) |
Fatal |
awful |
Estudiante |
student (m, f) |
Gracias |
thank you |
Gis |
chalk (m) |
Hay |
there is, there are |
Hasta |
until |
Hola |
hello, hi |
Hoja de papel |
sheet of paper (f) |
Igualmente |
likewise |
Hombre |
man (m) |
Lápiz |
pencil (m) |
La |
definite article meaning the |
Libro |
book (m) |
Las |
definite article meaning the |
Lo siento |
I’m sorry |
Los |
definite article meaning the |
Luz |
light (f) |
Llamar |
to call |
Mapa |
map (m) |
Luego |
then |
Más |
more |
Mañana |
tomorrow, morning |
Mesa |
table (f) |
Marcador |
marker (m) |
Mil |
1000 |
Menos |
less |
Mochila |
backpack, bookbag (f) |
Mi |
possessive adjective meaning my |
Mucho |
much, a lot |
Millón |
1,000,000 |
Nada |
nothing |
Mucho gusto |
nice to meet you |
Noche |
night (f) |
Mujer |
woman (f) |
Nosotros |
subject pronoun meaning we |
No |
not, no |
Noventa |
90 |
Nombre |
name |
Nuevo |
new |
Novecientos |
900 |
Ochenta |
80 |
Nueve |
9 |
Ochocientos |
800 |
O |
or |
Papel |
paper (m) |
Ocho |
8 |
Pizarra |
blackboard (f) |
Once |
11 |
Presentar |
to introduce |
Pared |
wall (f) |
Perdón |
sorry, excuse me, pardon me |
Pronto |
soon |
Puerta |
door (f) |
Por favor |
please |
Pupitre |
desk (m) |
Profesor |
professor (m) |
Quinientos |
500 |
Proyector |
projector (m) |
Reloj |
watch, clock (m) |
Punto com |
dot com |
Saludar |
to greet |
Quince |
15 |
Seiscientos |
600 |
Regular |
fair, so so |
Sesenta |
60 |
Salón de clase |
classroom (m) |
Setenta |
70 |
Seis |
6 |
Silla |
chair (f) |
Ser |
to be |
Tarde |
afternoon (f) |
Setecientos |
700 |
Teléfono |
telephone (m) |
Siete |
7 |
Trece |
13 |
Su |
possessive adjective meaning your (formal, singular) |
Tres |
3 |
Tarea |
homework, task assignment (f) |
Tu |
possessive adjective meaning your (informal, singular) |
Tiza |
chalk (f) |
U |
or (used before a word starting in o or ho) |
Treinta |
30 |
Uno |
1 |
Trescientos |
300 |
Ustedes |
subject pronoun meaning you (formal, plural) |
Tú |
subject pronoun meaning you (informal, singular) |
Ventana |
window (f) |
Un placer |
a pleasure |
Vosotros |
subject pronoun meaning you (informal, plural) used in Spain |
Usted |
subject pronoun meaning you (formal, singular) |
Yo |
subject pronoun meaning I |
Veinte |
20 |
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Vivir |
to live |
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Y |
and |
Sustantivos (nouns) - Género y número
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Gender Masculine: often end in o or ma
Feminine: often end in a, dad, tad, ión or umbre
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Number: To make nouns or adjectives plural:
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Artículos (articles) |
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Definite articles |
Indefinite articles |
el |
un |
la |
una |
los |
unos |
las |
unas |
El presente de ser (to be) |
Uses of ser |
yo soy |
Identification |
tú eres |
Origin and nationality |
usted es |
Personality and physical characteristics |
él / ella es |
Professions |
nosotros / nosotras somos |
Possessions (with de) |
vosotros / vosotras sois |
Time or hour |
ustedes son |
Where and when an event takes place |
ellos / ellas son |
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El presente de tener (to have)
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yo tengo |
tú tienes |
usted tiene |
él / ella tiene |
nosotros / nosotras tenemos |
vosotros / vosotras tenéis |
ustedes tienen |
ellos / ellas tienen |
Hay |
there is, there are (only one form) |
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