Vocabulario: Nacionalidades

World map
"Mapamundi" by jmerelo is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.
Note that in Spanish adjectives of nationality are not capitalized, but names of countries or continents are capitalized.

Norteamérica 

North America

canadiense

Canadian

norteamericano(a); estadounidense

American / U.S. American*

mexicano(a)

Mexican

Ojo

*Note that estadounidense is a formal term to clarify that someone is a citizen of the United States of America. Other terms for people from the US are americano(a) or norteamericano(a) and, sometimes pejoratively, yanqui or gringo(a). Americano(a) can also refer to people from other parts of North and South America, depending on the context.

El Caribe

the Caribbean

cubano(a)

Cuban

dominicano(a)

Dominican

haitiano(a)

Haitian

puertorriqueño(a)

Puerto Rican

Centroamérica

Central America

beliceño(a)

Belizean

costarricense

Costa Rican

guatemalteco(a)

Guatemalan

hondureño(a)

Honduran

nicaragüense

Nicaraguan

panameño(a)

Panamanian

salvadoreño(a)

Salvadoran

Sudamérica

South America

argentino(a)

Argentinian, Argentine

boliviano(a)

Bolivian

brasileño(a)

Brazilian

chileno(a)

Chilean

colombiano(a)

Colombian

ecuatoriano(a)

Ecuadoran

paraguayo(a)

Paraguayan

peruano(a)

Peruvian

uruguayo(a)

Uruguayan

venezolano(a)

Venezuelan

Europa

Europe

alemán/alemana

German

español(a)

Spanish

francés/francesa

French

inglés/inglesa

English

italiano(a)

Italian

portugués/portuguesa

Portuguese

África

Africa

ecuatoguineano(a)

Equatorial Guinean

marroquí

Moroccan

nigeriano(a)

Nigerian

sudafricano(a)

South African

Asia

Asia

chino(a)

Chinese

coreano(a)

Korean

indio(a)

Indian

japonés/japonesa

Japanese

vietnamita

Vietnamese

Actividades de conversación

Actividad 1. Las nacionalidades.

With your partner, take turns asking the nationalities of the following people. Then mention another person of the same nationality.

  1. Shakira (Colombia)
  2. Zoe Saldana (República Dominicana)
  3. Penélope Cruz y Pedro Almodóvar (España)
  4. Celia Cruz (Cuba)
  5. Gael García Bernal y Salma Hayek (México)
  6. Jim Carrey y Ryan Reynolds (Canadá)
  7. Hillary Clinton (Estados Unidos)
  8. Luis Fonsi (Puerto Rico)

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