• Ventanas abiertas I
  • Introduction
  • Table of Contents
  • Capítulo 1
  • Capítulo 2
  • Capítulo 3
  • Capítulo 4
  • Capítulo 5
  • Capítulo 6
  • Capítulo 7
  • Apéndice: How to Write a Composition in Spanish
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  • Translations
  • Vocabulario: Nacionalidades

    World map
    "Mapamundi" by jmerelo is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.
    Note that in Spanish adjectives of nationality are not capitalized, but names of countries or continents are capitalized.

    Norteamérica 

    North America

    canadiense

    Canadian

    norteamericano(a); estadounidense

    American / U.S. American*

    mexicano(a)

    Mexican

    Ojo

    *Note that estadounidense is a formal term to clarify that someone is a citizen of the United States of America. Other terms for people from the US are americano(a) or norteamericano(a) and, sometimes pejoratively, yanqui or gringo(a). Americano(a) can also refer to people from other parts of North and South America, depending on the context.

    El Caribe

    the Caribbean

    cubano(a)

    Cuban

    dominicano(a)

    Dominican

    haitiano(a)

    Haitian

    puertorriqueño(a)

    Puerto Rican

    Centroamérica

    Central America

    beliceño(a)

    Belizean

    costarricense

    Costa Rican

    guatemalteco(a)

    Guatemalan

    hondureño(a)

    Honduran

    nicaragüense

    Nicaraguan

    panameño(a)

    Panamanian

    salvadoreño(a)

    Salvadoran

    Sudamérica

    South America

    argentino(a)

    Argentinian, Argentine

    boliviano(a)

    Bolivian

    brasileño(a)

    Brazilian

    chileno(a)

    Chilean

    colombiano(a)

    Colombian

    ecuatoriano(a)

    Ecuadoran

    paraguayo(a)

    Paraguayan

    peruano(a)

    Peruvian

    uruguayo(a)

    Uruguayan

    venezolano(a)

    Venezuelan

    Europa

    Europe

    alemán/alemana

    German

    español(a)

    Spanish

    francés/francesa

    French

    inglés/inglesa

    English

    italiano(a)

    Italian

    portugués/portuguesa

    Portuguese

    África

    Africa

    ecuatoguineano(a)

    Equatorial Guinean

    marroquí

    Moroccan

    nigeriano(a)

    Nigerian

    sudafricano(a)

    South African

    Asia

    Asia

    chino(a)

    Chinese

    coreano(a)

    Korean

    indio(a)

    Indian

    japonés/japonesa

    Japanese

    vietnamita

    Vietnamese

    Actividades de conversación

    Actividad 1. Las nacionalidades.

    With your partner, take turns asking the nationalities of the following people. Then mention another person of the same nationality.

    1. Shakira (Colombia)
    2. Zoe Saldana (República Dominicana)
    3. Penélope Cruz y Pedro Almodóvar (España)
    4. Celia Cruz (Cuba)
    5. Gael García Bernal y Salma Hayek (México)
    6. Jim Carrey y Ryan Reynolds (Canadá)
    7. Hillary Clinton (Estados Unidos)
    8. Luis Fonsi (Puerto Rico)

    The information found on this page, when not created by us, is adapted from:


    This content is provided to you freely by EdTech Books.

    Access it online or download it at https://edtechbooks.org/ventanas/vocabulario_nacional.